Wagyu is the umbrella term for many different types of Japanese cattle breeds, one of which is Kobe beef.
Kobe is named after a region in Japan and must be raised in Kobe city under strict regulations to earn the title of Kobe beef. Much like wine can only carry the name Champagne if it’s made in Champagne, France. If not, it’s called sparkling wine or Prosecco.
The same goes for Wagyu. Other breeds of Wagyu include Matsusaka to Ohmi, each from specific regions in Japan. They’re all types of Wagyu that must be born, raised, and slaughtered in Japan to be called Kobe.
At Morgan Brook Farm, we raise two types of Wagyu. One type has purebred Japanese bloodlines and is sold on our Wagyu Steaks, Ribs & Roasts page as well as our Ground Wagyu page. The other type is a cross between Angus and Wagyu and is called American Wagyu. As our farm is in Vermont and not Japan, we can’t call our products Kobe beef, however, the purebred Wagyu we produce is nearly indistinguishable from Kobe beef. American Wagyu, on the other hand, is more beef-forward in flavor than purebred Wagyu.